Department of Biology and Wildlife

University of Alaska Fairbanks

Po Box 757000

Fairbanks, AK 99775-7000

After completing his undergraduate work and a M.S degree in Biology at the University of Groningen, Netherlands, Abel Bult-Ito received a Ph.D. in Biology from Wesleyan University in 1993. Following postdoctoral positions at Yale University and Michigan State University, he joined Middlebury College as an Assistant Professor in 1997. Abel Bult-Ito moved to the University of Alaska Fairbanks in 1999  and was promoted to Associated Professor in 2003.

(907) 474-7158

ffab@uaf.edu

Bult-Ito Homepage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESEARCH INTERESTS OF THE BULT-ITO LABORATORY

My research program currently focuses on the neural regulation of thermoregulation and circadian (24-h) rhythms in mice and red-backed voles. These traits represent key adaptations to the extreme environments in Alaska. Unique mouse strains are employed that were bidirectionally selected for thermoregulatory nest-building behavior. Selection resulted in a 40-fold difference between the big and small nest-builders in the amount of cotton used for a nest. In addition, the big and small nest-builders are different in their circadian activity patterns and neuroanatomical features of the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus, the circadian clock in mammals. A major goal of the research program is to identify causal relationships between the behavioral and neuroanatomical differences between the selected lines employing behavioral, neuroanatomical, (neuro-)physiological, pharmacological, and molecular approaches. We are also developing these mouse lines as an animal model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. In addition, we are currently describing the circadian activity patterns and suprachiasmatic nucleus neuroanatomy of the northern red-backed vole, Clethrionomys rutilus, with the goal to investigate circadian rhythm adaptations in the Arctic.

       

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

M.R. Castillo, K.J. Hochstetler, D.M. Greene, S.I. Firmin, R.J. Tavernier, D.K. Raap, A. Bult-Ito (2005) Circadian Rhythm of Core Body Temperature in Two Laboratory Mouse Lines. Physiology & Behavior, in press.

D.R. Van der Veen, M.R. Castillo, E.A. Van der Zee, K. Jansen, M.P. Gerkema, A. Bult-Ito (2005) Circadian dynamics of vasopressin in mouse selection lines: translation and release in the SCN. Brain Research, in press.

M.R. Castillo, K.J. Hochstetler, R.J. Tavernier, Jr., D.M. Greene and A. Bult-Ito (2004) Entrainment of the master circadian clock by scheduled feeding. American Journal of Physiology: Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 287:R551-R555.

R.J. Tavernier, A.L. Largen, and A. Bult-Ito (2004) Circadian organization of a subarctic rodent, the northern red-backed vole (Clethrionomys rutilus). Journal of Biological Rhythms 19:238-247.

K.J. Hochstetler, T. Garland, Jr., J.G. Swallow, P.A. Carter, and A. Bult-Ito (2004) Number of arginine-vasopressin neurons in the suprachiasmatic nuclei is not related to level or circadian characteristics of wheel-running activity in house mice. Behavior Genetics 34:131-136.

N.K. McGrath-Hanna, D.M. Greene, R.J. Tavernier, and A. Bult-Ito (2003) Diet and mental health in the Arctic: Is diet an important risk factor for mental health in circumpolar peoples? – A review. International Journal of Circumpolar Health 62:228-241.